Previous Article | Next Article 
Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, March 1998, p. 205-210, Vol. 5, No. 2
1071-412X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Immunoreactivity of Five Monoclonal Antibodies
against the 37-Kilodalton Common Cell Wall Protein (PsaA) of
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Jennifer
Crook,
Jean A.
Tharpe,
Scott E.
Johnson,
Derrick
B.
Williams,
Annie R.
Stinson,
Richard R.
Facklam,
Edwin W.
Ades,
George M.
Carlone, and
Jacquelyn S.
Sampson*
Division of Bacterial and Mycotic Diseases,
National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333
Received 21 July 1997/Returned for modification 4 November
1997/Accepted 30 December 1997
Five monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were produced against the
Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumococcal surface adhesin
A (PsaA) 37-kDa common cell wall protein. These antibodies were used in a dot immunoblot and Western blot study of clinical isolates of S. pneumoniae to detect the presence of the protein. By
both assays, the MAbs reacted with clinical isolates representing the
23 type-specific serotypes present in the licensed pneumococcal
polysaccharide vaccine. Western blot analysis confirmed the presence of
a protein migrating in the gel with a molecular mass of 37 kDa. An
extension of the study by using dot immunoblot analysis that included
an analysis of the 90 serotypes of S. pneumoniae showed
that all five MAbs reacted with 89 of the 90 serotypes tested. MAb 1B6, the exception, did not react with S. pneumoniae serotype
16F. Dot immunoblot analysis of the MAbs with Enterococcus
faecalis and viridans streptococci showed varied reactivity
patterns, depending on the species. The MAbs against the 37-kDa antigen
did not react with Escherichia coli, respiratory pathogens,
or nonpathogens representing 22 genera and 29 species of bacteria. All
five MAbs also reacted with five multidrug-resistant strains of
S. pneumoniae. In summary, these MAbs may be useful for
detection of pneumococcal antigen and may lead to the development
of diagnostic assays for pneumococcal disease.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd. NE, Mailstop G05,
Atlanta, GA 30333. Phone: (404) 639-3929. Fax: (404) 639-3115. E-mail: JAS5{at}CDC.GOV.
Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, March 1998, p. 205-210, Vol. 5, No. 2
1071-412X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Scott, J. A. G., Mlacha, Z., Nyiro, J., Njenga, S., Lewa, P., Obiero, J., Otieno, H., Sampson, J. S., Carlone, G. M.
(2005). Diagnosis of Invasive Pneumococcal Disease among Children in Kenya with Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Immunoglobulin G Antibodies to Pneumococcal Surface Adhesin A. CVI
12: 1195-1201
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bronsdon, M. A., O'Brien, K. L., Facklam, R. R., Whitney, C. G., Schwartz, B., Carlone, G. M.
(2004). Immunoblot Method To Detect Streptococcus pneumoniae and Identify Multiple Serotypes from Nasopharyngeal Secretions. J. Clin. Microbiol.
42: 1596-1600
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Scott, J. A. G., Marston, E. L., Hall, A. J., Marsh, K.
(2003). Diagnosis of Pneumococcal Pneumonia by psaA PCR Analysis of Lung Aspirates from Adult Patients in Kenya. J. Clin. Microbiol.
41: 2554-2559
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Romero-Steiner, S., Pilishvili, T., Sampson, J. S., Johnson, S. E., Stinson, A., Carlone, G. M., Ades, E. W.
(2003). Inhibition of Pneumococcal Adherence to Human Nasopharyngeal Epithelial Cells by Anti-PsaA Antibodies. CVI
10: 246-251
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gor, D. O., Ding, X., Li, Q., Schreiber, J. R., Dubinsky, M., Greenspan, N. S.
(2002). Enhanced Immunogenicity of Pneumococcal Surface Adhesin A by Genetic Fusion to Cytokines and Evaluation of Protective Immunity in Mice. Infect. Immun.
70: 5589-5595
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hujer, A. M., Page, M. G. P., Helfand, M. S., Yeiser, B., Bonomo, R. A.
(2002). Development of a Sensitive and Specific Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Detecting and Quantifying CMY-2 and SHV {beta}-Lactamases. J. Clin. Microbiol.
40: 1947-1957
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Seo, J.-Y., Seong, S. Y., Ahn, B.-Y., Kwon, I. C., Chung, H., Jeong, S. Y.
(2002). Cross-Protective Immunity of Mice Induced by Oral Immunization with Pneumococcal Surface Adhesin A Encapsulated in Microspheres. Infect. Immun.
70: 1143-1149
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nicholson, M. L., Ferdinand, L., Sampson, J. S., Benin, A., Balter, S., Pinto, S. W. L., Dowell, S. F., Facklam, R. R., Carlone, G. M., Beall, B.
(2000). Analysis of Immunoreactivity to a Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus M-Like Protein To Confirm an Outbreak of Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis, and Sequences of M-Like Proteins from Isolates Obtained from Different Host Species. J. Clin. Microbiol.
38: 4126-4130
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Harrington, D. J., Greated, J. S., Chanter, N., Sutcliffe, I. C.
(2000). Identification of Lipoprotein Homologues of Pneumococcal PsaA in the Equine Pathogens Streptococcus equi and Streptococcus zooepidemicus. Infect. Immun.
68: 6048-6051
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Morrison, K. E., Lake, D., Crook, J., Carlone, G. M., Ades, E., Facklam, R., Sampson, J. S.
(2000). Confirmation of psaA in All 90 Serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae by PCR and Potential of This Assay for Identification and Diagnosis. J. Clin. Microbiol.
38: 434-437
[Abstract]
[Full Text]