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Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, March 2000, p. 288-292, Vol. 7, No. 2
Department of Diagnostic
Medicine-Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State
University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506
Received 4 October 1999/Returned for modification 13 December
1999/Accepted 14 January 2000
Hybridomas secreting monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the
Nebraska calf diarrhea strain of bovine rotavirus (BRV) were characterized. Indirect fluorescent-antibody assay, immunodot assay,
and immunoprecipitation were used to select hybridomas that produced
anti-BRV MAbs. Seven of the MAbs were shown by sodium dodecyl
sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and Western blot assay to be
reactive with the BRV outer capsid protein, VP7, which has a molecular
mass of 37.5 kDa. None of the seven MAbs were reactive with canine
rotavirus, bovine coronavirus, or uninfected Madin-Darby bovine kidney
cells. Two clones, 8B4 (immunoglobulin G2a [IgG2a]) and 2B11 (IgG1),
were found suitable for use in an antigen capture enzyme-linked
immunosorbent assay for detecting BRV in bovine fecal samples. Both
were subtype A specific (G6 subtype) but did not react with all
isolates of BRV group A.
1071-412X/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Development, Characterization, and Diagnostic
Applications of Monoclonal Antibodies against Bovine
Rotavirus
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Diagnostic Medicine-Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine,
Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-56061. Phone: (785)
532-4457. Fax: (785) 532-4829. E-mail: kapil{at}vet.ksu.edu.
Contribution 00-86-J from the Kansas Agricultural Station, Manhattan.
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