Previous Article | Next Article 
Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, May 1998, p. 328-334, Vol. 5, No. 3
1071-412X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Serotype Specificity of the Neutralizing-Antibody Response
Induced by the Individual Surface Proteins of Rotavirus in
Natural Infections of Young Children
Griselda
Menchaca,1
Luis
Padilla-Noriega,2,
Martha
Méndez-Toss,2
Juan F.
Contreras,1
Fernando I.
Puerto,3
Hector
Guiscafré,4
Felipe
Mota,5
Ismael
Herrera,6
Roberto
Cedillo,4
Onofre
Muñoz,4
Richard
Ward,7
Yasutaka
Hoshino,8
Susana
López,2 and
Carlos F.
Arias2,*
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad
Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo
León,1
Instituto de
Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de
México, Cuernavaca, Morelos,2
Centro de Investigaciones Regionales "Hideyo Noguchi,"
Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Mérida,
Yucatán,3
Instituto Mexicano del
Seguro Social4 and
Unidad de
Rehidratación Oral, Hospital Infantil de
México,5 Mexico City, and
Facultad
de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí,
San Luis Potosí, San Luis
Potosí,6 Mexico;
Division of
Clinical Virology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati,
Ohio7; and
National Institute of Allergy
and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,
Maryland8
Received 10 November 1997/Returned for modification 6 January
1998/Accepted 23 February 1998
The relative contribution of the rotavirus surface proteins, VP4
and VP7, to the induction of homotypic as well as heterotypic neutralizing antibodies (NtAbs) in natural infections was studied. The
NtAb titers of paired sera from 70 infants with serologically defined
primary rotavirus infections were determined with a panel of rotavirus
reassortants having one surface protein from a human rotavirus
(serotypes G1 to G4 for VP7 and P1A and P1B for VP4) and the other
surface protein from a heterologous animal rotavirus strain. A subset
of 37 children were evaluated for epitope-specific antibodies to the
two proteins by an epitope-blocking assay. The infants were found to
seroconvert more frequently to VP4 than to VP7 by both methods,
although the titers of the seroconverters were higher to VP7 than to
VP4. Both proteins induced homotypic as well as heterotypic NtAbs. G1
VP7 frequently induced a response to both G1 and G3 VP7s, while G3 VP7
and P1A VP4 induced mostly homotypic responses.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Instituto de
Biotecnología/UNAM, A.P. 510-3, Colonia Miraval, Cuernavaca,
Morelos 62250, México. Phone: (52-73) 29-1661. Fax: (52-73)
17-2388. E-mail: arias{at}ibt.unam.mx.
Present address: Departamento de Biología Molecular,
Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional
Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, Mexico.
Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, May 1998, p. 328-334, Vol. 5, No. 3
1071-412X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Mota-Hernandez, F., Jose Calva, J., Gutierrez-Camacho, C., Villa-Contreras, S., Arias, C. F., Padilla-Noriega, L., Guiscafre-Gallardo, H., Guerrero, M. d. L., Lopez, S., Munoz, O., Contreras, J. F., Cedillo, R., Herrera, I., Puerto, F. I.
(2003). Rotavirus Diarrhea Severity Is Related to the VP4 Type in Mexican Children. J. Clin. Microbiol.
41: 3158-3162
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Guerrero, C. A., Zárate, S., Corkidi, G., López, S., Arias, C. F.
(2000). Biochemical Characterization of Rotavirus Receptors in MA104 Cells. J. Virol.
74: 9362-9371
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Crawford, S. E., Estes, M. K., Ciarlet, M., Barone, C., O'Neal, C. M., Cohen, J., Conner, M. E.
(1999). Heterotypic Protection and Induction of a Broad Heterotypic Neutralization Response by Rotavirus-Like Particles. J. Virol.
73: 4813-4822
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Padilla-Noriega, L., Méndez-Toss, M., Menchaca, G., Contreras, J. F., Romero-Guido, P., Puerto, F. I., Guiscafré, H., Mota, F., Herrera, I., Cedillo, R., Muñoz, O., Calva, J., Guerrero, M. d. L., Coulson, B. S., Greenberg, H. B., López, S., Arias, C. F.
(1998). Antigenic and Genomic Diversity of Human Rotavirus VP4 in Two Consecutive Epidemic Seasons in Mexico. J. Clin. Microbiol.
36: 1688-1692
[Abstract]
[Full Text]