Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, May 1999, p. 323-329, Vol. 6, No. 3
Division of Medical and Biochemical
Microbiology, Research Center Borstel, Center for Medicine and
Biosciences, Borstel, Germany
Received 6 November 1998/Returned for modification 19 January
1999/Accepted 24 February 1999
Despite the emergence of Acinetobacter baumannii
strains as nosocomial pathogens, simple methods for their phenotypic
identification are still unavailable. Murine monoclonal antibodies
specific for the O-polysaccharide moiety of the lipopolysaccharide
(LPS) of two A. baumannii strains were obtained after
immunization with heat-killed bacteria. The monoclonal antibodies were
characterized by enzyme immunoassay and by Western and dot blot
analyses and were investigated for their potential use for the
identification of A. baumannii strains. The antibodies
reacted with 46 of the 80 A. baumannii clinical isolates
that were investigated, and reactivity was observed with 11 of 14 strains which were isolated during outbreaks in different northwestern
European cities; no reactivity was observed with
Acinetobacter strains of other genomic species, including
the closely related genomic species 1 (Acinetobacter calcoaceticus), 3, and 13 sensu Tjernberg and Ursing, or with other gram-negative bacterial strains. The results show that
O-antigen-specific monoclonal antibodies such as the ones described are
convenient reagents which can be used to identify
Acinetobacter strains in clinical and research laboratories.
1071-412X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Identification of Acinetobacter
baumannii Strains with Monoclonal Antibodies against the O
Antigens of Their Lipopolysaccharides
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Division of
Medical and Biochemical Microbiology, Research Center Borstel, Center
for Medicine and Biosciences, Parkallee 22, D-23845 Borstel, Germany. Phone: 49-4537-188474. Fax: 49-4537-188419. E-mail:
hbrade{at}fz-borstel.de.
This article has been cited by other articles:
Copyright © 2009 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to Journals.ASM.org, visit: http://intl-journals.asm.org | More Info»