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Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, July 1999, p. 615-616, Vol. 6, No. 4
1071-412X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Heterophile Antibodies to Bovine and Caprine Proteins Causing False-Positive Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 and Other Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Results

Joseph H. Willman, Thomas B. Martins, Troy D. Jaskowski, Harry R. Hill, and Christine M. Litwin*

Division of Clinical Pathology, Department of Pathology, and Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah, ARUP Laboratories and the ARUP Institute for Clinical and Experimental Pathology, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132

Received 9 February 1999/Returned for modification 1 April 1999/Accepted 13 April 1999

Heterophile antibodies are a well-recognized cause of erroneous results in immunoassays. We describe here a 22-month-old child with heterophile antibodies reactive with bovine serum albumin and caprine proteins causing false-positive results to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and other infectious serology testing.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Pathology, University of Utah, 50 N. Medical Dr., Salt Lake City, UT 84132. Phone: (801) 585-6864. Fax: (801) 585-6285. E-mail: Christine_Litwin{at}hlthsci.med.utah.edu.


Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, July 1999, p. 615-616, Vol. 6, No. 4
1071-412X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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