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Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, November 2001, p. 1056-1059, Vol. 8, No. 6
1071-412X/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/CDLI.8.6.1056-1059.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Immunoglobulin G1 Antibody Response to Helicobacter pylori Heat Shock Protein 60 Is Closely Associated with Low-Grade Gastric Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma

E. Ishii,1 K. Yokota,1 T. Sugiyama,2 Y. Fujinaga,1 K. Ayada,1 I. Hokari,2 S. Hayashi,3 Y. Hirai,3 M. Asaka,2 and K. Oguma1,*

Department of Bacteriology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho Okayama, 700-8558,1 Department of Gastroenterology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, N15, W7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-0815,2 and Department of Microbiology, Jichi Medical School, 3311-1 Yakushiji Minamikouch-cho Kawauch-Gun, 329-0498,3 Japan

Received 5 April 2001/Returned for modification 24 May 2001/Accepted 23 July 2001

Gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is related to Helicobacter pylori infection. Specifically, it has been pointed out that pathogenesis of MALT lymphoma involves the 60-kDa heat shock protein (hsp60). To investigate humoral immune responses to the H. pylori hsp60 in patients with gastroduodenal diseases and patients with MALT lymphoma, the hsp60 of H. pylori was expressed with a glutathione S-transferase fusion protein and was purified (recombinant hsp60). Sera were obtained from H. pylori-positive patients with gastroduodenal diseases (MALT lymphoma, n = 13; gastric ulcer, n = 20; duodenal ulcer, n = 20; gastritis, n = 20) and from H. pylori-negative healthy volunteers (n = 9). Sera from patients with MALT lymphoma were also obtained at two times: before and after eradication therapy. Antibodies to hsp60 and H. pylori were assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The levels of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies to the hsp60 of H. pylori-positive patients with gastroduodenal diseases were significantly elevated compared to those in the controls. The levels of IgG1 antibodies to hsp60 were elevated and correlated with the levels of anti-H. pylori antibodies in patients with MALT lymphoma. Humarol immunity against hsp60 may be important and relevant to gastroduodenal diseases induced by H. pylori infection.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Bacteriology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho Okayama, 700-8558, Japan. Phone and fax: 81-86-235-7162. E-mail: kuma{at}med.okayama-u.ac.jp.


Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, November 2001, p. 1056-1059, Vol. 8, No. 6
1071-412X/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/CDLI.8.6.1056-1059.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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