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Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, November 2001, p. 1267-1270, Vol. 8, No. 6
Immunomatrix Inc., Gaithersburg,
Maryland
Received 11 May 2001/Returned for modification 12 July
2001/Accepted 26 July 2001
Paired serum-oral fluid samples from 127 hepatitis C virus
(HCV)-positive and 31 HCV-negative patients were tested for the presence of anti-HCV using the Ortho HCV 3.0 ELISA. Using the immunoglobulin G (IgG)-specific detection antibody provided with the
HCV 3.0 ELISA we attained 100% sensitivity and specificity with serum
samples; however, sensitivity in oral fluid samples was only 81%. By
modifying the HCV 3.0 ELISA to utilize a secondary antibody cocktail
that recognizes not only IgG but IgA and IgM as well, we attained 100%
specificity and sensitivity with oral fluid samples.
1071-412X/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/CDLI.8.6.1267-1270.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Recognition of Multiple Classes of Hepatitis C
Antibodies Increases Detection Sensitivity in Oral Fluid
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address:
Immunomatrix Inc., Gaithersburg, MD 20878. Phone: (301) 208-8000. Fax: (301) 208-9731. E-mail: JonZmuda{at}clark.net.
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